Basic Spanish Words: Common Languages and Their English Translations

Basic Spanish Words: Languages

When meeting someone new, especially from another country, one of the first things you might talk about is the languages you speak. Whether you’re introducing yourself or connecting with a fellow Spanish learner, knowing basic Spanish words related to languages will make conversations flow more naturally.

In this lesson, we’ll cover these essential words, so you can express what you speak, ask others about their language skills, and even talk about translating. This is especially useful for learning Spanish for beginners, as it boosts your confidence in everyday conversations. Let’s dive in!

As a Spanish learner myself, I’ve learned the hard way that aiming for fluency right away isn’t the best goal when learning a new language. So, if you’re just starting out with Spanish, I highly recommend familiarizing yourself with the CEFR (Common European Framework of Reference). It will guide you on what to focus on at each stage of your learning journey. Check out this article to get a clearer idea of what you should learn as a beginner and what’s expected of you along the way.

Basic Spanish Words: Languages

This list of basic Spanish words includes common languages with their English translations to help you expand your vocabulary.

  • Español – Spanish
  • Inglés – English
  • Francés – French
  • Alemán – German
  • Italiano – Italian
  • Portugués – Portuguese
  • Chino – Chinese
  • Japonés – Japanese
  • Árabe – Arabic
  • Ruso – Russian
  • Coreano – Korean
  • Holandés – Dutch
  • Griego – Greek
  • Hindi – Hindi
  • Turco – Turkish
  • Sueco – Swedish
  • Noruego – Norwegian
  • Danés – Danish
  • Finlandés – Finnish
  • Polaco – Polish
  • Checo – Czech
  • Húngaro – Hungarian
  • Hebreo – Hebrew
  • Vietnamita – Vietnamese
  • Tailandés – Thai
  • Bengalí – Bengali
  • Ucraniano – Ukrainian
  • Persa – Persian/Farsi
  • Rumano – Romanian

Learning Spanish for Beginners: Useful Phrases

When learning Spanish for beginners, practicing talking about languages in real conversations is useful. These phrases will help you introduce yourself, ask about other languages, and gain confidence through regular use.

  • Hablo [idioma]. – I speak [language].
  • No hablo [idioma]. – I don’t speak [language].
  • ¿Hablas inglés? – Do you speak English?
  • Estoy aprendiendo español. – I’m learning Spanish.
  • ¿Cómo se dice [palabra] en español? – How do you say [word] in Spanish?
  • ¿Qué idiomas hablas? – What languages do you speak?
  • Solo hablo un poco de [idioma]. – I only speak a little [language].
  • Quiero mejorar mi español. – I want to improve my Spanish.
  • ¿Puedes hablar más despacio, por favor? – Can you speak more slowly, please?
  • ¿Me puedes ayudar con la traducción? – Can you help me with the translation?

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Conclusion: Learning Spanish for Beginners

Talking about languages is a great way to start conversations and connect with others, especially if you’re learning Spanish for beginners. By using these basic Spanish words, you’ll feel more confident introducing yourself, asking about other languages, and even helping with translations.

The more you practice, the easier it becomes! Try using these phrases in real conversations, whether you’re speaking with Spanish learners or native speakers. Keep expanding your vocabulary, and soon, talking about languages in Spanish will feel completely natural.

¡Sigue practicando!

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