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When you start learning Spanish for beginners (A1 level), one of the first things you’ll want to know is the days of the week (los días de la semana). Whether you’re making plans, checking your schedule, or just talking about your daily routine, knowing these basic Spanish words is essential. And don’t worry, they’re pretty easy to remember!
As a Spanish learner myself, I’ve learned the hard way that aiming for fluency right away isn’t the best goal when learning a new language. So, if you’re just starting out with Spanish, I highly recommend familiarizing yourself with the CEFR (Common European Framework of Reference). It will guide you on what to focus on at each stage of your learning journey. Check out this article to get a clearer idea of what you should learn as a beginner and what’s expected of you along the way.
The Days of the Week in Spanish
In Spanish, the days of the week are:
- Lunes (LOO-nes) – Monday
- Martes (MAR-tes) – Tuesday
- Miércoles (mee-EHR-co-les) – Wednesday
- Jueves (HWEH-ves) – Thursday
- Viernes (VYER-nes) – Friday
- Sábado (SAH-bah-do) – Saturday
- Domingo (do-MEEN-go) – Sunday
A couple of things you’ll notice right away:
- The days of the week are not capitalized in Spanish (unless they start a sentence).
- From Monday to Friday, the days end in -es, while Saturday and Sunday end in -o.
How to Use the Days of the Week in a Sentence
Once you know the words, the next step is using them in real-life situations. Here are some simple examples:
- Hoy es lunes. (Today is Monday.)
- Mañana es martes. (Tomorrow is Tuesday.)
- Trabajo el miércoles. (I work on Wednesday.)
- El sábado voy al cine. (On Saturday, I’m going to the movies.)
Did you notice something? In Spanish, you don’t use “on” before the days of the week like in English. Instead, you just use el (the). So “on Monday” is el lunes, not en lunes.
Talking About Days in General
If you want to talk about something that happens every week on a specific day, you just make the article plural:
- Los viernes voy al gimnasio. (On Fridays, I go to the gym.)
- Los domingos descanso. (On Sundays, I rest.)
This is a handy trick to remember, especially if you’re making a routine or talking about habits.
Useful Phrases with Days of the Week
Here are some common phrases that will help you talk about your schedule:
- ¿Qué día es hoy? – What day is today?
- ¿Qué día es mañana? – What day is tomorrow?
- El lunes tengo una reunión. – I have a meeting on Monday.
- Nos vemos el jueves. – See you on Thursday.
- El fin de semana voy a descansar. – I’m going to rest on the weekend.
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A Simple Way to Remember the Days
If you’re struggling to memorize the days of the week, try using them in a sentence every day. For example, when you wake up, say Hoy es… (Today is…) and fill in the blank with the correct day. You can also write down your weekly plans in Spanish to reinforce them naturally.
Basic Spanish Words: Keep Practicing!
The more you use basic Spanish words like the days of the week, the easier they’ll stick. Try saying your schedule out loud in Spanish or even writing down your weekly plans. It’s a small step, but it helps build your confidence and vocabulary while learning Spanish for beginners.
Now that you know the days of the week, you’re one step closer to feeling more comfortable with Spanish. Keep going—you’ve got this!