Basic Spanish Words for Climate and Weather: A Beginner’s Guide (A1 Level)

Basic Spanish Words: Climate and Weather

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If you’re starting your journey with learning Spanish for beginners, mastering basic Spanish words is a great first step. At the A1 level, one of the most useful topics to tackle is climate and weather (el clima y el tiempo) — after all, it’s a universal conversation starter! 

Whether you’re chatting with locals in Spain or checking the forecast for your next trip, these simple weather-related words and phrases will boost your confidence in everyday conversations.

Basic Spanish Words for Weather

Let’s start with some essential vocabulary:

  • El clima — The climate
  • El tiempo — The weather
  • El sol — The sun
  • La lluvia — The rain
  • La nieve — The snow
  • El viento — The wind
  • La tormenta — The storm
  • Las nubes — The clouds
  • El frío — The cold
  • El calor — The heat

Common Weather Phrases in Spanish

Now, let’s put those words into simple sentences:

  • Hace sol. — It’s sunny.
  • Llueve. — It’s raining.
  • Nieva. — It’s snowing.
  • Hace viento. — It’s windy.
  • Está nublado. — It’s cloudy.
  • Hace frío. — It’s cold.
  • Hace calor. — It’s hot.

Talking About Climate

If you want to describe the overall climate of a place, here are some useful phrases:

  • El clima es cálido. — The climate is warm.
  • El clima es frío. — The climate is cold.
  • El clima es seco. — The climate is dry.
  • El clima es húmedo. — The climate is humid.

How to Ask About the Weather in Spanish

When you want to ask someone about the weather, these phrases will come in handy:

  • ¿Qué tiempo hace? — What’s the weather like?
  • ¿Cómo está el clima? — How’s the climate?
  • ¿Va a llover? — Is it going to rain?

Practice Makes Perfect

The next time you step outside, try describing the weather in Spanish — even if it’s just to yourself! Building your vocabulary little by little will help you feel more confident when speaking.

With these basic Spanish words, you’re not only preparing for small talk but also expanding your ability to understand and describe the world around you. So, whether it’s sunny, rainy, or windy, you’ll always have the right words at your fingertips.

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